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[全科医生诊所中的精神问题及治疗措施]

[Psychiatric problems and therapeutic measures in the office of the general practitioner].

作者信息

Rizzardo R, Palmieri M

出版信息

Minerva Med. 1984 Nov 10;75(43):2579-83.

PMID:6514211
Abstract

The results of a survey of mental disorders identified from General Practitioners in their offices, in a quarter of Padua are presented. The findings emphasize the role of the General Practitioner in psychiatric care delivery (12% of the patients have been judged "psychiatric case" and these patients obtain treatment from General Practitioner in 70% of the cases). About half of "psychiatric patients" present a depressive illness. In 46% of the cases the General Practitioners have pointed out a close relationship between social difficulties and psychological problems. In 59% of the cases mental and somatic disorders are closely linked together. Implications of these findings in the prospect of a collaboration between psychiatric services and primary care then discussed.

摘要

本文展示了在帕多瓦四分之一地区对全科医生诊所中确诊的精神障碍进行调查的结果。研究结果强调了全科医生在精神科护理服务中的作用(12%的患者被判定为“精神科病例”,其中70%的此类患者从全科医生处获得治疗)。大约一半的“精神科患者”患有抑郁症。在46%的案例中,全科医生指出社会困难与心理问题之间存在密切关系。在59%的案例中,精神障碍和躯体障碍紧密相连。随后讨论了这些研究结果对精神科服务与初级保健合作前景的影响。

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