Katthagen B D, Schwarz B
Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb. 1984 Sep-Oct;122(5):628-34. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1045041.
Seventy-four deaths during treatment at the orthopedic university hospital Homburg/Saar between 1965 and 1981 are reported, causes and basic diseases are analyzed. Deathrate was 0,22% at our hospital comparing 0,61% average standard deathrate at West-German orthopedic hospitals. Main risk groups are patients with para--or tetraplegia (28 cases), patients following total hip replacement (16 cases), bone tumors (18 cases - 4 of these cases are figured as well in the first group because of the clinical sign of paraplegia). All other patients (about 29 000) are represented with 16 deaths. Comparing literature deathrate of paraplegia and total hip replacement are detailed discussed.
报告了1965年至1981年间洪堡/萨尔骨科大学医院治疗期间的74例死亡病例,并对病因和基础疾病进行了分析。我院的死亡率为0.22%,而西德骨科医院的平均标准死亡率为0.61%。主要风险群体为截瘫或四肢瘫痪患者(28例)、全髋关节置换术后患者(16例)、骨肿瘤患者(18例,其中4例因截瘫临床症状也计入第一组)。其他所有患者(约29000例)中有16例死亡。文中对截瘫和全髋关节置换的文献死亡率进行了详细讨论。