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[家兔血浆参数随其生理状态和饲料定量的变化]

[Changes in plasma parameters in rabbit does as a function of their physiological state and feed rationing].

作者信息

Viard-Drouet F, Provot F, Coudert P

出版信息

Ann Rech Vet. 1984;15(3):417-24.

PMID:6517482
Abstract

We followed the evolution of hematocrit and of plasma Na, K, Cl, total protein, creatinine, Pi, alkaline phosphatases, triglycerides, cholesterol, glucose and GPT. The amount of feed given to the rabbit does was restricted to 75 percent of the quantity eaten ad libitum, in similar conditions to those of intensive breeding. This had a slight effect on the values obtained for plasmatic components in healthy rabbits. This was not dependent on the timing of blood collection, nor on the physiological state of the animal. The changes in biochemical composition of the plasma due to pregnancy in healthy rabbit does are: a fall in total plasma protein and cholesterol levels, alkaline phosphatases activity, hematocrit, and a rise followed by a marked fall in plasma triglycerides level. During lactation, these levels return progressively to the values obtained in non-pregnant, non-lactating rabbits.

摘要

我们跟踪了血细胞比容以及血浆中钠、钾、氯、总蛋白、肌酐、无机磷、碱性磷酸酶、甘油三酯、胆固醇、葡萄糖和谷丙转氨酶的变化情况。在与集约化养殖相似的条件下,给予兔子的饲料量限制为其自由采食量的75%。这对健康兔子血浆成分的检测值有轻微影响。这种影响不取决于采血时间,也不取决于动物的生理状态。健康母兔怀孕导致血浆生化成分的变化为:血浆总蛋白、胆固醇水平、碱性磷酸酶活性、血细胞比容下降,血浆甘油三酯水平先升高后显著下降。在哺乳期,这些水平逐渐恢复到未怀孕、未哺乳兔子的水平。

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