Karpov R S, Buganov A A, Plotnikova N D
Ter Arkh. 1984;56(11):34-7.
One hundred and forty-one patients were examined for the correctness of the diagnosis of coronary heart diseases made on an outpatient basis and for criteria that determined the temporary disability of these patients in the course of a 4-year follow-up. The sick leaves had been given to the patients because of their complaints of pains in the left half of the chest, classified by physicians as angina pectoris. However, the diagnoses turned out questionable in almost half of the cases which accounted for 45.4% of all disability days during the period under analysis. The authors stress the necessity of a more strict approach to making the diagnosis of coronary heart disease on an outpatient basis, since erroneous diagnosis may predetermine the failure of medical measures and inflict economic damage.
对141例门诊诊断为冠心病的患者进行了检查,并对其在4年随访期间确定这些患者暂时丧失工作能力的标准进行了研究。患者因主诉左胸疼痛而被开具病假条,医生将其归类为心绞痛。然而,在几乎一半的病例中,诊断结果存疑,这些病例占分析期间所有残疾天数的45.4%。作者强调在门诊诊断冠心病时需要采取更严格的方法,因为错误的诊断可能导致医疗措施失败并造成经济损失。