Ryding E L
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1984;63(8):679-82. doi: 10.3109/00016348409154662.
The effects of pregnancy and childbirth on sexuality were studied in 50 women. Dyspareunia was more common in primiparae, but in other respects the same reactions and changes in behaviour were reported by multiparous and primiparous women. Coital frequency and orgasmic capacity decreased during pregnancy. The period of abstinence from coitus before and after delivery varied considerably. During pregnancy 72% of the women experienced a waning of sexual desire. Three months after childbirth 20% of the women still had little desire for and a further 21% had a complete loss of desire for or aversion to sexual activity. Sexual desire increased for a few women both during pregnancy as well as after childbirth. Pre-disposing factors in relation to diminished desire are discussed. The role of Maternity Clinic staff in providing information and advice is emphasized.
对50名女性研究了怀孕和分娩对性行为的影响。性交困难在初产妇中更为常见,但在其他方面,经产妇和初产妇报告的行为反应和变化相同。孕期性交频率和性高潮能力下降。分娩前后禁欲的时间差异很大。孕期72%的女性性欲减退。产后三个月,20%的女性性欲仍很低,另有21%的女性对性活动完全失去欲望或产生厌恶。少数女性在孕期和产后性欲均增强。讨论了与性欲减退相关的诱发因素。强调了产科诊所工作人员在提供信息和建议方面的作用。