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教发育障碍人士如何应对火灾。

Teaching developmentally disabled persons how to react to fires.

作者信息

Bertsch G, Fox C J, Kwiecinski J

出版信息

Appl Res Ment Retard. 1984;5(4):483-97. doi: 10.1016/s0270-3092(84)80040-5.

Abstract

Four elements of fire reaction are delineated: investigating, reporting, suppressing, and evacuating areas in which fires are present. Important issues in the acquisition, maintenance, and generalization of fire reaction skills for developmentally disabled persons are identified and reviewed. Learning-based treatment strategies and fire safety literature relevant to the authors' concerns are reviewed. The authors suggest that behavioral research on training should be congruent with fire safety experts' recommendations on fire reaction skills.

摘要

火灾反应的四个要素被描述如下

对发生火灾的区域进行调查、报告、灭火和疏散。确定并审查了发育障碍者获取、维持和推广火灾反应技能方面的重要问题。对与作者关注相关的基于学习的治疗策略和消防安全文献进行了审查。作者建议,关于培训的行为研究应与消防安全专家对火灾反应技能的建议相一致。

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