对油酰胺丙基二甲基胺的接触性过敏。
Contact allergy to oleamidopropyl dimethylamine.
作者信息
de Groot A G, Liem D H
出版信息
Contact Dermatitis. 1984 Nov;11(5):298-301. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1984.tb01014.x.
Abstract
Contact allergy to the cationic emulsifier oleamidopropyl dimethylamine was demonstrated in 3 patients. In every case the emulsifier was present in a particular brand of body lotion. Patch test concentrations of 0.1% and 0.5% in water are proposed; slightly higher concentrations may induce irritant responses. Although these are the first documented cases of contact allergy to oleamidopropyl dimethylamine, it is argued that hypersensitivity to this compound may not be rare.
摘要
3名患者被证实对阳离子乳化剂油酰胺丙基二甲基胺存在接触性过敏。在每一个病例中，该乳化剂都存在于某一特定品牌的身体乳中。建议在水中进行斑贴试验的浓度为0.1%和0.5%；浓度略高可能会引起刺激性反应。虽然这些是首次有记录的对油酰胺丙基二甲基胺接触性过敏的病例，但有人认为对该化合物的超敏反应可能并不罕见。
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