Hadidjaja P
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1984 Dec;15(4):507-14.
A brief report on the clinical studies of schistosomiasis japonica at Langko village in the Lindu lake area was given. The studies consisted of stool surveys, COPT, evaluation of the signs and symptoms of schistosomiasis, determination of the liver and spleen enlargement as well as the disease index and the clinical gradient. It seemed that the stool examinations as well as the COPT were considered sufficient, accurate and practical for mass surveys. The result of evaluation of the signs and symptoms of schistosomiasis at Lindu lake area showed that dermatitis, dysentry, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite, weakness, shortness of breath, distension of the abdomen, melena, icterus, and hepatomegaly were found to be significantly different between the schistosomiasis group and the control group. This finding was almost similar to the findings reported by Billings et al. (1946) and Pesigan et al. (1958), only the frequencies of occurrence were different. The clinical gradient of schistosomiasis at Lindu lake area was mostly of the mild type of the disease.
本文给出了林都湖区浪口村日本血吸虫病临床研究的简要报告。研究内容包括粪便检查、环卵沉淀试验(COPT)、血吸虫病症状体征评估、肝脾肿大测定以及疾病指数和临床分级。粪便检查及COPT似乎被认为对大规模调查而言足够、准确且实用。林都湖区血吸虫病症状体征评估结果显示,皮炎、痢疾、腹痛、恶心呕吐、食欲不振、乏力、气短、腹胀、黑便、黄疸及肝肿大在血吸虫病组与对照组之间存在显著差异。这一发现与比林斯等人(1946年)及佩西甘等人(1958年)报告的结果几乎相似,只是发生率有所不同。林都湖区血吸虫病的临床分级大多为疾病的轻度类型。