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肾小球肾炎患者脂质代谢异常及其纠正方法。

Abnormalities of lipid metabolism and methods of their correction in patients with glomerulonephritis.

作者信息

Pyrig L A, Petrun N M, Nikulina G G, Gorelova N R

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1984;16(4):361-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02081872.

Abstract

The results of integrated estimations of a complex of lipid indices are presented. Their abnormalities are considered to be atherosclerosis risk factors in the evolution of glomerulonephritis and its different variants, types and stages. The quantitative and qualitative peculiarities of the indicated abnormalities are revealed, in particular, their major expressiveness in chronic form, nephrotic variant and in the stage of renal failure. Two aspects of correction of actual abnormalities are singled out: 1. indirect, i.e. treatment of the renal pathologic process with preparation of pathogenetic therapy (glucocorticoids, indomethacin), and 2. direct, i.e. with medications exerting a corrective influence on lipid metabolism (clofibrate, nicotinic acid, curantil). The selection of corrective methods is determined by the stage of disease and by the character of the changes in lipid metabolism.

摘要

本文展示了一系列脂质指标综合评估的结果。在肾小球肾炎及其不同变体、类型和阶段的发展过程中,这些指标的异常被视为动脉粥样硬化的风险因素。研究揭示了上述异常的定量和定性特征,特别是它们在慢性形式、肾病变体和肾衰竭阶段的主要表现。纠正实际异常的两个方面被区分出来:1. 间接方法,即通过病因治疗制剂(糖皮质激素、吲哚美辛)治疗肾脏病理过程;2. 直接方法,即使用对脂质代谢有纠正作用的药物(氯贝丁酯、烟酸、库兰特)。纠正方法的选择取决于疾病阶段和脂质代谢变化的特征。

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