Vutuc C
Prev Med. 1984 Nov;13(6):698-704. doi: 10.1016/s0091-7435(84)80019-5.
The exposure of passive smokers to cigarette smoke is estimated to be equivalent to 0.1-1.0 cigarette/day actively smoked. According to the reported relationships of dose and time, lung cancer incidence and other relative risk figures relating to nonsmokers have been calculated for ages 40, 50, 60, 70, and 79. Risks for smokers with a daily consumption of 0.1-1.0 cigarette were found to be in the range of R = 1.03 to 1.36. As it applies to passive smokers, this range of exposure may be neglected because it has no major effect on lung cancer incidence. The results of four previous studies dealing with passive smoking and lung cancer are compared with the current calculated risks, and the differences are discussed.
据估计，被动吸烟者接触香烟烟雾的量相当于每天主动吸烟0.1至1.0支。根据所报告的剂量与时间关系，已计算出40岁、50岁、60岁、70岁和79岁非吸烟者的肺癌发病率及其他相对风险数据。发现每日吸食量为0.1至1.0支香烟的吸烟者的风险范围为R = 1.03至1.36。就被动吸烟者而言，这一接触范围可能可忽略不计，因为它对肺癌发病率没有重大影响。将之前四项关于被动吸烟与肺癌的研究结果与当前计算出的风险进行比较，并对差异进行了讨论。
