Smith R B, Riach P, Kaufman J J
J Urol. 1984 Jun;131(6):1093-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)50827-7.
We randomized 61 patients undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate in a double-blind parallel fashion to receive epsilon aminocaproic acid or an equivalent volume of placebo solution immediately after the operation. All blood loss during the first 72 hours postoperatively was monitored. Four patients were nonevaluable . The use of epsilon aminocaproic acid caused no significant complication or side effect. There was no significant difference in regard to blood loss, hospital stay or days on catheter drainage between the 2 groups. We conclude that the routine use of epsilon aminocaproic acid after transurethral resection of the prostate is not warranted.
我们将61例接受经尿道前列腺切除术的患者以双盲平行方式随机分组,使其在术后立即接受ε-氨基己酸或等量的安慰剂溶液。监测术后前72小时的所有失血量。4例患者无法评估。使用ε-氨基己酸未引起显著并发症或副作用。两组在失血量、住院时间或导尿管引流天数方面无显著差异。我们得出结论,经尿道前列腺切除术后常规使用ε-氨基己酸并无必要。