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与月经周期相关的急性精神病住院情况。

Acute psychiatric admission related to the menstrual cycle.

作者信息

Luggin R, Bernsted L, Petersson B, Jacobsen A T

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1984 Jun;69(6):461-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1984.tb02520.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1984.tb02520.x
PMID:6540037
Abstract

A study of menstrual cycle phase on the day of acute admission to a psychiatric hospital for 121 women aged 20-39 showed an unequal distribution of admissions. More admissions than expected took place in the menstrual period, and correspondingly fewer intermenstrually. The difference was significant, and points to a certain degree of cyclicity in female psychiatric disturbance. This cyclicity was not significantly influenced by age, diagnosis, oral contraceptives or tendency for premenstrual symptoms. In the age group 20-39 one and a half times as many men as women are admitted to Danish psychiatric departments. Thus, in view of a common baseline, the most conspicuous feature is, that remarkably few women were admitted intermenstrually.

摘要

一项针对121名年龄在20至39岁之间、因急性病入住精神病院的女性的研究表明,入院分布不均衡。月经期入院人数多于预期,而经间期入院人数相应较少。这种差异具有统计学意义,表明女性精神障碍存在一定程度的周期性。这种周期性不受年龄、诊断、口服避孕药或经前症状倾向的显著影响。在丹麦的精神病科,20至39岁年龄组的男性入院人数是女性的1.5倍。因此,鉴于共同的基线,最显著的特征是经间期入院的女性极少。

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