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[癌症化疗对大鼠卵巢癌的组织学评估]

[Histological evaluation of cancer chemotherapy on rat ovarian cancer].

作者信息

Nishida T

出版信息

Gan No Rinsho. 1984 Jul;30(9 Suppl):1186-92.

PMID:6540819
Abstract

To evaluate the effect of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (DDP), the drug-induced changes of tumor tissue were observed morphologically on a primary ovarian cancer in rat. In order to avoid artificial damages of the tissue, trans-aortic perfused fixation was demanded for light microscopy. The results obtained were as follows; 1) various degrees of cancer cell damages, presumably caused from different sensitivities of the each cell and vascularization, were observed 2) vascular networks were affected to decrease by the cytotoxic agent 3) the tumor size was occasionally decided by a proliferation of connective tissues in which survived cancer cells were found 4) an increase of histiocytes played a notable role to sweep out the damaged cells. A histologic examination at second look surgery in a clinical case reflected these results.

摘要

为评估顺二氨二氯铂(DDP)的效果,在大鼠原发性卵巢癌上对药物诱导的肿瘤组织变化进行了形态学观察。为避免组织的人为损伤,光镜检查要求采用经主动脉灌注固定。获得的结果如下:1)观察到不同程度的癌细胞损伤,推测是由每个细胞的不同敏感性和血管形成引起的;2)细胞毒性药物使血管网络受到影响而减少;3)肿瘤大小偶尔由结缔组织的增生决定,其中发现有存活的癌细胞;4)组织细胞的增加在清除受损细胞方面发挥了显著作用。临床病例二次手术时的组织学检查反映了这些结果。

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