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[基于心率时间序列测定重度动态肌肉工作疲劳试验后恢复时间的客观性、有效性和可靠性]

[Objectivity, validity and reliability of determination of recovery times following exhaustion trials in heavy dynamic muscle work from time series of heart rate].

作者信息

Luczak H, Rohmert W

出版信息

Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1984;53(2):133-43. doi: 10.1007/BF00422576.

Abstract

Records of heart rate after 152 experiments with exhaustion of three male subjects were rated by three experts to determine the end of the recovery phase. Inter-rater-reliability of recovery times vary between 0.87-0.97 according to the method of calculation. An algorithm for the identification of the end of recovery is developed by approximation of the expert-ratings. The corresponding rater-reliability of the algorithm is 0.9. A stepwise multiple regression shows, that most of the variance of recovery times is explained by heart rate at the end of the working phase (63.8%) and by the conditions of the rest phase (18.9%), whereas the stress conditions in the working phase, as type (10.6%), level (20%) and duration (0%) of stressors are concerned, have less explanatory value. These results differ from the literature. The differences are discussed with respect to different criteria for "fatigue" and "recovery".

摘要

在对三名男性受试者进行152次疲劳实验后,由三位专家对心率记录进行评级,以确定恢复阶段的结束。根据计算方法,恢复时间的评分者间信度在0.87 - 0.97之间。通过对专家评级的近似,开发了一种识别恢复结束的算法。该算法相应的评分者信度为0.9。逐步多元回归表明,恢复时间的大部分方差由工作阶段结束时的心率(63.8%)和休息阶段的条件(18.9%)解释,而工作阶段的应激条件,如应激源的类型(10.6%)、水平(20%)和持续时间(0%),具有较小的解释价值。这些结果与文献不同。针对“疲劳”和“恢复”的不同标准对差异进行了讨论。

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