Artiukhina N I, Levshina I P
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1984 Nov;87(11):23-30.
Ultrastructure of the rat sensomotor and acoustic cortex has been studied at a separate and joined effect of noise and alcoholic intoxication during 7 and 35 days. Certain changes in vessels, neural and glial cells specific for separate effect of noise and alcohol have been revealed. Combined application of noise and alcohol results in a more profound disorders in the cerebral vessels, with predominance of changes specific for alcoholic intoxication. Simultaneous decrease of the ultrastructural changes, peculiar for the separate effect of noise is explained as a decreasing functional loading on the cortical cells resulted from blocking synapses with alcohol.
在7天和35天期间，研究了噪声和酒精中毒单独及联合作用下大鼠感觉运动皮层和听觉皮层的超微结构。已揭示出噪声和酒精单独作用时血管、神经细胞和神经胶质细胞的某些特定变化。噪声和酒精联合应用会导致脑血管出现更严重的紊乱，且以酒精中毒特有的变化为主。噪声单独作用时特有的超微结构变化同时减少，这被解释为酒精阻断突触导致皮层细胞功能负荷降低。
