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[计算机在法医毒理学分析中的应用]

[Use of computers in forensic toxicology analysis].

作者信息

Maier R D, Derksen J

出版信息

Z Rechtsmed. 1984;92(3):159-68. doi: 10.1007/BF00200251.

DOI:10.1007/BF00200251
PMID:6547556
Abstract

For more than 10 years the analytical data gathered on nearly 600 drugs and other potentially poisonous substances that came up in our own investigations, as well as the pertinent bibliography, were stored in card indexes and lists. For immediate and fast recall via terminal we now store this cumulative data collection on magnetic tapes or disks in our clinic host computer. Extensive software was developed in FORTRAN compiler language to achieve rapid coordination of the data measured to that stored and consequently permit positive identification of unknown substances. The data obtained by different analytical methods such as TLC, GC, ultraviolet and infrared spectra, or HPLC can be evaluated by selective or sequential procedures using variable tolerances. That is also possible to enlarge and complete these data files in an easy manner using the same software.

摘要

十多年来,我们在自身调查中收集到的近600种药物及其他潜在有毒物质的分析数据,以及相关文献,都存储在卡片索引和清单中。为了通过终端实现即时快速检索,我们现在将这些累积的数据收集存储在诊所主机的磁带或磁盘上。我们用FORTRAN编译语言开发了大量软件,以实现所测数据与存储数据的快速协调,从而能够对未知物质进行准确识别。通过薄层色谱法(TLC)、气相色谱法(GC)、紫外和红外光谱法或高效液相色谱法(HPLC)等不同分析方法获得的数据,可以使用可变公差通过选择性或顺序程序进行评估。使用相同的软件也可以轻松地扩大和完善这些数据文件。

相似文献

1
[Use of computers in forensic toxicology analysis].[计算机在法医毒理学分析中的应用]
Z Rechtsmed. 1984;92(3):159-68. doi: 10.1007/BF00200251.
2
[Computer-assisted identification of basic substances].[计算机辅助的基本物质鉴定]
Z Rechtsmed. 1987;98(4):249-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00201231.
3
[Suspected poisoning and actual poisons found in chemico-toxicological emergency investigations (author's transl)].化学毒理学紧急调查中发现的疑似中毒情况及实际毒物(作者译)
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1980 May 23;105(21):761-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1070746.
4
Computer storage of toxicology methods and postmortem drug determinations.毒理学方法及死后药物测定的计算机存储
Forensic Sci Int. 1983 Nov-Dec;23(2-3):225-32. doi: 10.1016/0379-0738(83)90150-0.
5
[Analytical and forensic medical assessment of poisons in forensic chemistry research on biological matter].[生物物质法医化学研究中毒物的分析与法医医学评估]
Sud Med Ekspert. 1987 Jan-Mar;30(1):41-3.
6
[Cooperation between clinical intensive care units with forensic and toxicologic laboratories of institutes for forensic medicine in the treatment of acute poisoning].[临床重症监护病房与法医学研究所法医和毒理学实验室在急性中毒治疗方面的合作]
Anaesthesist. 1969 Nov;18(11):353-8.
7
[Forensic toxicology in Poland].[波兰的法医毒理学]
Beitr Gerichtl Med. 1969;26:248-50.
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[Strategy for investigation of forensic autopsy cases where drugs or poisonous substances are involved].
Nihon Hoigaku Zasshi. 1999 Nov;53(3):301-5.
9
[Death by poisoning. Introduction].[中毒致死。引言]
Acta Med Leg Soc (Liege). 1980;30(3):9-10.
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Systematic toxicological analysis: computer-assisted identification of poisons in biological materials.系统毒理学分析:生物材料中毒物的计算机辅助鉴定
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2003 Jun 5;789(1):3-7. doi: 10.1016/s1570-0232(03)00048-5.

引用本文的文献

1
[A modern information system for toxicologic analysis based on the (IV+V) system].
Z Rechtsmed. 1985;95(4):235-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00200457.
2
[Computer-assisted identification of basic substances].[计算机辅助的基本物质鉴定]
Z Rechtsmed. 1987;98(4):249-54. doi: 10.1007/BF00201231.

本文引用的文献

1
[Retention indices for gas chromatographic identification of drugs (authors transl)].
Arch Toxicol. 1977 Aug 9;37(4):295-305. doi: 10.1007/BF00330821.