一项关于护士监督与医生监督的新生儿转运的前瞻性研究。

A prospective study of nurse-supervised versus physician-supervised neonatal transports.

作者信息

Cook L J, Kattwinkel J

出版信息

JOGN Nurs. 1983 Nov-Dec;12(6):371-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.1983.tb01089.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1552-6909.1983.tb01089.x

Abstract

To compare the quality of neonatal care provided by nurse-supervised teams with that provided by physician-supervised teams, a prospective study was used to examine the condition of neonates transported under the supervision of a nurse clinician (55 infants), pediatric residents (141 infants), and neonatology faculty members or fellows (38 infants). Gestational age, birthweight, Apgar scores, vital signs, arterial blood gas values, length of stabilization time, type of respiratory support required, and death during transport were analyzed. Neonates in all groups demonstrated similar severity of illness before transport, showed significant improvement during transport, and were in comparable condition after transport.

摘要

为比较护士监督团队与医生监督团队提供的新生儿护理质量，采用前瞻性研究来检查在护士临床医生（55名婴儿）、儿科住院医师（141名婴儿）以及新生儿科教员或研究员（38名婴儿）监督下转运的新生儿状况。分析了胎龄、出生体重、阿氏评分、生命体征、动脉血气值、稳定时间长度、所需呼吸支持类型以及转运期间的死亡情况。所有组的新生儿在转运前疾病严重程度相似，转运期间均有显著改善，且转运后状况相当。