Tyler M J, Shearman D J, Franco R, O'Brien P, Seamark R F, Kelly R
Science. 1983 May 6;220(4597):609-10. doi: 10.1126/science.6573024.
The female gastric brooding frog Rheobatrachus silus broods its young in its stomach. A substance that inhibits gastric acid secretion in a toad stomach preparation in vitro appears to be secreted by the developing young. This substance has been identified as prostaglandin E2. Rheobatrachus silus may thus have developed a mechanism whereby prostaglandin secreted by the larvae inhibits acid secretion in the stomach of the female until the larvae have completed development and emerged as juvenile frogs by way of the female's mouth.
雌性胃育蛙(Rheobatrachus silus)在其胃中哺育幼蛙。在体外蟾蜍胃制备物中抑制胃酸分泌的一种物质似乎是由发育中的幼蛙分泌的。这种物质已被鉴定为前列腺素E2。因此,胃育蛙可能已经形成了一种机制,即幼体分泌的前列腺素会抑制雌性胃中的胃酸分泌,直到幼体完成发育并通过雌性的嘴长成幼蛙。