Theivendirarajah K, Whitehouse H L
Mol Gen Genet. 1983;190(3):432-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00331073.
Crosses were made between buff spore colour mutants in Sordaria brevicollis in the presence of flanking markers. Recombinant asci with one or more wild-type spores were isolated and the spores germinated and scored for buff and flanking marker genotype. The buff genotype was determined by back-crossing to each parent and looking for recombinants. It was found that the majority of the recombinant asci had aberrant segregation at one or other mutant site but not both. It was inferred that in the recombinants hybrid DNA rarely extended to both sites. When the aberrant segregation was associated with crossing-over, the crossovers were situated at either end of the gene rather than between the allelic sites where the hybrid DNA was believed to terminate. Thus, some of the crossovers were separated from the site of the aberrant segregation by a site apparently not involved in hybrid DNA and none was in the position predicted by the Meselson-Radding model, that is, where the hybrid DNA terminates.
在侧翼标记存在的情况下,对短颈粪壳菌的浅黄色孢子颜色突变体进行杂交。分离出含有一个或多个野生型孢子的重组子囊,让孢子萌发并对浅黄色和侧翼标记基因型进行评分。通过与每个亲本回交并寻找重组体来确定浅黄色基因型。发现大多数重组子囊在一个或另一个突变位点出现异常分离,但不是两个位点都出现异常分离。由此推断,在重组体中,杂种DNA很少延伸到两个位点。当异常分离与交换相关时,交换发生在基因的两端,而不是在据信杂种DNA终止的等位基因位点之间。因此,一些交换与异常分离位点之间被一个显然不参与杂种DNA的位点隔开,而且没有一个交换处于梅塞尔森-拉迪模型预测的位置,即杂种DNA终止的位置。