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厌氧菌对亚胺培南的敏感性。

Susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria to imipenem.

作者信息

Tally F P, Jacobus N V

出版信息

J Antimicrob Chemother. 1983 Dec;12 Suppl D:47-51. doi: 10.1093/jac/12.suppl_d.47.

DOI:10.1093/jac/12.suppl_d.47
PMID:6583197
Abstract

The in vitro susceptibility of 157 anaerobic bacteria to imipenem was compared with that to cefoxitin, latamoxef (moxalactam) and clindamycin. The isolates were cultured from clinical specimens submitted to Tufts Anaerobic Laboratory between January 1981 and March 1983. Two strains of Bacteroides fragilis only, were highly resistant to imipenem. The incidence of cefoxitin resistance in the Bact. fragilis group has increased at Tufts-New England Medical Center. The data indicate that imipenem is the most active beta-lactam drug against anaerobic bacteria, including Bact. fragilis group of organisms. The only difference, since our original studies with thienamycin, is the recognition of two imipenem-resistant strains of Bact. fragilis.

摘要

将157株厌氧菌对亚胺培南的体外敏感性与对头孢西丁、拉氧头孢(羟羧氧酰胺菌素)和克林霉素的敏感性进行了比较。这些分离株取自1981年1月至1983年3月提交给塔夫茨厌氧菌实验室的临床标本。仅两株脆弱拟杆菌对亚胺培南高度耐药。在塔夫茨 - 新英格兰医学中心,脆弱拟杆菌组中头孢西丁耐药的发生率有所增加。数据表明,亚胺培南是针对厌氧菌(包括脆弱拟杆菌组微生物)最具活性的β-内酰胺类药物。自我们最初使用硫霉素进行研究以来,唯一的差异是发现了两株对亚胺培南耐药的脆弱拟杆菌菌株。

相似文献

1
Susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria to imipenem.厌氧菌对亚胺培南的敏感性。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1983 Dec;12 Suppl D:47-51. doi: 10.1093/jac/12.suppl_d.47.
2
In vitro activity of imipenem against anaerobic bacteria.亚胺培南对厌氧菌的体外活性。
Rev Infect Dis. 1985 Jul-Aug;7 Suppl 3:S417-25. doi: 10.1093/clinids/7.supplement_3.s417.
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4
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Variations in susceptibility to latamoxef(moxalactam) and cefoxitin within the Bacteroides fragilis group.脆弱拟杆菌群对拉氧头孢(羟羧氧酰胺菌素)和头孢西丁敏感性的差异
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Comparative in vitro activities of amoxicillin-clavulanic acid and imipenem against anaerobic bacteria isolated from community hospitals.阿莫西林-克拉维酸与亚胺培南对社区医院分离出的厌氧菌的体外比较活性
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Antibacterial activity of meropenem and selected comparative agents against anaerobic bacteria at seven North American centers.美罗培南及部分对照药物在北美七个中心针对厌氧菌的抗菌活性
Clin Infect Dis. 1993 Jun;16 Suppl 4:S361-6. doi: 10.1093/clinids/16.supplement_4.s361.

引用本文的文献

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J Bacteriol. 1995 Sep;177(18):5270-5. doi: 10.1128/jb.177.18.5270-5275.1995.
2
Susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria from several French hospitals to three major antibiotics.来自法国几家医院的厌氧菌对三种主要抗生素的敏感性
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1984 Jun;25(6):764-6. doi: 10.1128/AAC.25.6.764.
3
Imipenem/cilastatin.
亚胺培南/西司他丁
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Oct;3(5):453-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02017374.
4
In vitro activity of imipenem--a review.亚胺培南的体外活性——综述
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1984 Oct;3(5):456-62. doi: 10.1007/BF02017375.
5
In vitro activity of Sch 34343 and cefbuperazone against anaerobic bacteria.Sch 34343和头孢哌酮对厌氧菌的体外活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1985 May;27(5):749-52. doi: 10.1128/AAC.27.5.749.
6
Pharmacokinetics of imipenem-cilastatin in neonates.亚胺培南-西司他丁在新生儿中的药代动力学。
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Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1992 Apr;11(4):352-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01962077.