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易损食管:核黄素缺乏与皮肤及食管的鳞状细胞发育异常

The vulnerable esophagus: riboflavin deficiency and squamous cell dysplasia of the skin and the esophagus.

作者信息

Foy H, Kondi A

出版信息

J Natl Cancer Inst. 1984 Apr;72(4):941-8.

PMID:6584669
Abstract

Eleven male baboons fed a synthetic diet completely lacking in riboflavin developed, after 15-36 weeks, profound macroscopic and microscopic architectural disorganization of the skin, mouth, and esophagus. The cutaneous lesions showed hyperkeratosis, gross derangement of keratinization with acanthosis, and impressive pseudocarcinomatous hyperplasia. In 5 baboons that died or were killed, there were large penetrating lesions having raised epithelial edges at the lower third of the esophagus or at the cardioesophageal junction, with gross epithelial hyperplasia and grossly deranged and thickened keratinization and numerous mitotic figures. None of the 8 control animals given riboflavin showed these abnormalities.

摘要

11只食用完全缺乏核黄素的合成饲料的雄性狒狒,在15 - 36周后,皮肤、口腔和食管出现了严重的宏观和微观结构紊乱。皮肤病变表现为角化过度、伴有棘皮症的明显角化紊乱以及显著的假癌性增生。在5只死亡或被处死的狒狒中,食管下三分之一处或食管胃交界处有大的穿透性病变,上皮边缘隆起,伴有明显的上皮增生、严重紊乱和增厚的角化以及大量有丝分裂象。8只给予核黄素的对照动物均未出现这些异常。

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The vulnerable esophagus: riboflavin deficiency and squamous cell dysplasia of the skin and the esophagus.易损食管:核黄素缺乏与皮肤及食管的鳞状细胞发育异常
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1984 Apr;72(4):941-8.
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World J Surg Oncol. 2022 May 12;20(1):155. doi: 10.1186/s12957-022-02612-3.
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Dietary riboflavin deficiency induces ariboflavinosis and esophageal epithelial atrophy in association with modification of gut microbiota in rats.饮食性核黄素缺乏可导致核黄素缺乏症和大鼠食管上皮萎缩,并伴有肠道微生物群的改变。
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Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2014 Jul;23(7):1374-82. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-14-0038. Epub 2014 Apr 30.
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Association of the plasma riboflavin levels and riboflavin transporter (C20orf54) gene statuses in Kazak esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients.哈萨克族食管鳞癌患者血浆核黄素水平及其核黄素转运体(C20orf54)基因状态的相关性。
Mol Biol Rep. 2013 May;40(5):3769-75. doi: 10.1007/s11033-012-2453-7. Epub 2012 Dec 30.
6
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J R Soc Med. 1995 Feb;88(2):119.