Zegarelli D J
Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1984 Jul;58(1):34-8. doi: 10.1016/0030-4220(84)90360-8.
The burning mouth complaint of each of fifty-seven patients was thoroughly studied. Psychogenesis was found to be the most frequent cause, followed by geographic tongue and moniliasis. Multiple causative factors, such as psychogenesis and moniliasis and psychogenesis and geographic tongue, were found in some patients. The purely psychogenic group was composed mostly of postmenopausal women. The tongue and palate were the most frequently affected sites. There were some similarities among patients in the geographic tongue and psychogenesis groups. A diagnostic protocol for patients with burning mouth is described.
对57例患者的口腔烧灼感主诉进行了全面研究。发现心理因素是最常见的病因，其次是地图舌和念珠菌病。在一些患者中发现了多种致病因素，如心理因素与念珠菌病、心理因素与地图舌。纯心理因素组主要由绝经后女性组成。舌部和腭部是最常受累的部位。地图舌组和心理因素组患者之间存在一些相似之处。本文描述了口腔烧灼感患者的诊断方案。
