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兔组织丁醇提取物中的H、HI、I和i血型抗原。

The H, HI, I and i blood group antigens in butanol extracts of rabbit tissues.

作者信息

Lambert R M, Dolan J R, Zelenski Z R

出版信息

Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1978;57(3):239-45. doi: 10.1159/000232108.

Abstract

Aqueous and butanol phase extracts of rabbit erythrocytes and the tissues gastric mucosa, liver, lung and kidney were examined by inhibition of agglutination for the presence of H, HI, I and i blood group substances. Of the four specificities, only I substance was recovered from erythrocytes and only in the aqueous phase extracts. Both aqueous and butanol extracts of gastric mucosae contained H substance, but HI and I were present only in the aqueous extracts of this tissue. Extracts of rabbit lungs only had H and I activity and only in the aqueous phase. No H, HI, I or i substance was detected in any of the extracts of liver and kidney. Reduced levels of H substance were found in aqueous extracts of gastric mucosae of 'A-like' rabbits. Three H specificities were demonstrated in the butanol phase extracts of gastric mucosae of rabbits. These specificities were similar to those previously shown in extracts of gastric mucosae and erythrocytes of humans.

摘要

通过凝集抑制试验,检测兔红细胞以及胃黏膜、肝脏、肺和肾脏组织的水相和丁醇相提取物中是否存在H、HI、I和i血型物质。在这四种特异性物质中,仅从红细胞中回收了I物质,且仅存在于水相提取物中。胃黏膜的水相和丁醇提取物均含有H物质,但HI和I仅存在于该组织的水相提取物中。兔肺提取物仅在水相中具有H和I活性。在肝脏和肾脏的任何提取物中均未检测到H、HI、I或i物质。在“A样”兔的胃黏膜水相提取物中发现H物质水平降低。在兔胃黏膜的丁醇相提取物中证实了三种H特异性。这些特异性与先前在人胃黏膜和红细胞提取物中显示的特异性相似。

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