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以色列15岁学童群体中的龋齿、饮食、牙科知识及社会经济变量

Caries, diet, dental knowledge and socioeconomic variables in a population of 15-year-old Israeli schoolchildren.

作者信息

Sgan-Cohen H D, Lipsky R, Behar R

出版信息

Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1984 Oct;12(5):332-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1984.tb01465.x.

Abstract

A population of 163 10th grade, 15-yr-old students of a Jerusalem high school were surveyed for caries prevalence, cariogenic dietary habits, dental knowledge and socioeconomic variables. A mean level of 7.75 DMFT was found, confirming results of previous studies which indicate a general increase of caries prevalence in Israel over the past two decades. None of the independent variables measured constituted significant predictors of caries prevalence. However, father's geographic origin, mother's educational level and social class according to father's occupation demonstrated significant associations with caries treatment levels as expressed by the FT and DT components of the DMFT index.

摘要

对耶路撒冷一所高中的163名10年级15岁学生进行了龋齿患病率、致龋饮食习惯、牙科知识和社会经济变量的调查。发现平均DMFT水平为7.75,这证实了先前研究的结果,这些结果表明在过去二十年中以色列龋齿患病率普遍上升。所测量的自变量均未构成龋齿患病率的显著预测因素。然而,根据DMFT指数的FT和DT成分,父亲的地理来源、母亲的教育水平以及根据父亲职业划分的社会阶层与龋齿治疗水平存在显著关联。

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