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三只狗感染狂犬病疫苗病毒。

Rabies vaccine virus infection in three dogs.

作者信息

Pedersen N C, Emmons R W, Selcer R, Woodie J D, Holliday T A, Weiss M

出版信息

J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1978 May 1;172(9):1092-6.

PMID:659318
Abstract

Ascending paralysis developed in 3 dogs, 12 to 14 days following inoculation with a modified live virus, chicken embryo origin, low egg passage, Flury strain rabies vaccine. The paralysis began in the inoculated limb but rapidly involved both hindlimbs. Partial paresis of the forelimbs was seen several days following the hindlimb paralysis in all 3 dogs, and in 1 of these dogs the infection ascended rapidly to the brain as well. Two of the dogs recovered within 1 and 2 months, respectively, but the 3rd dog died within 5 days of the onset of paralytic signs. The fatal case was complicated by naturally acquired coincidental distemper. Serologic studies in 2 dogs and virus isolation from the 3rd dog indicated that rabies virus was the cause of the paralysis in 2 of the dogs and contributed to the disease syndrome in the 3rd dog. Virus could not be isolated from the saliva of CSF of the 2 surviving dogs. The virus isolated in the fatal case appeared to have some of the characteristics of the vaccine virus, as determined by its behavior in mice, cell culture, and embryonating chicken eggs and by its failure to produce Negri bodies in the brain of the infected dog.

摘要

3只犬在接种鸡胚源、低代鸡胚传代、Flury株狂犬病减毒活疫苗后12至14天出现上行性麻痹。麻痹始于接种肢体,但迅速累及双后肢。所有3只犬在后肢麻痹数天后均出现前肢部分轻瘫,其中1只犬感染还迅速蔓延至脑部。2只犬分别在1个月和2个月内恢复,但第3只犬在出现麻痹症状后5天内死亡。这例致命病例并发了自然感染的犬瘟热。对2只犬的血清学研究以及从第3只犬分离病毒表明,狂犬病病毒是其中2只犬麻痹的病因,且在第3只犬的疾病综合征中起作用。在2只存活犬的唾液或脑脊液中未分离到病毒。在致命病例中分离出的病毒,通过其在小鼠、细胞培养和鸡胚中的表现以及在感染犬脑中未产生内基氏小体,似乎具有一些疫苗病毒的特征。

相似文献

1
Rabies vaccine virus infection in three dogs.三只狗感染狂犬病疫苗病毒。
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1978 May 1;172(9):1092-6.
2
Vaccine-induced rabies infection in rural dogs in Anambra State, Nigeria.尼日利亚阿南布拉州农村犬只中疫苗诱导的狂犬病感染
Microbios. 1989;57(231):105-12.
3
Subcutaneous vs. intramuscular inoculation of dogs. Studies on modified live-virus rabies vaccine profuced from flury high egg-passage virus grown on an established dog-kidney cell line 3.犬的皮下接种与肌肉接种。关于用在已建立的犬肾细胞系上培养的弗吕里高代鸡胚传代病毒生产的狂犬病减毒活疫苗的研究3。
Vet Med Small Anim Clin. 1969 Aug;64(8):675-9.
4
Three-year rabies duration of immunity in dogs following vaccination with a core combination vaccine against canine distemper virus, canine adenovirus type-1, canine parvovirus, and rabies virus.犬接种预防犬瘟热病毒、犬腺病毒1型、犬细小病毒和狂犬病病毒的核心联合疫苗后的三年狂犬病免疫持续时间。
Vet Ther. 2006 Fall;7(3):223-31.
5
Vaccine-induced rabies in four cats.四只猫因接种疫苗引发狂犬病
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1982 Jun 1;180(11):1336-9.
6
Neurological symptoms in a cat following vaccination with high egg passage Flury rabies vaccine of chicken embryo origin.一只猫接种鸡胚源高代次弗吕里狂犬病疫苗后出现的神经症状。
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1977 Sep;44(3):195-6.
7
Rabies induced in a cat by high-egg-passage Flury strain vaccine.高代鸡胚传代弗吕里株疫苗在猫体内诱发的狂犬病。
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1983 Nov 1;183(9):997-8, 965.
8
Use of monoclonal antibodies to confirm vaccine-induced rabies in ten dogs, two cats, and one fox.使用单克隆抗体在十只狗、两只猫和一只狐狸中确认疫苗诱导的狂犬病。
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1984 Aug 1;185(3):285-8.
9
Modified live-virus rabies vaccine produced from flury high egg-passage virus grown on an established canine-kidney cell line: three-year duration-of-immunity study in dogs.用在既定犬肾细胞系上培养的弗吕里高代鸡胚传代病毒生产的改良活病毒狂犬病疫苗:犬类三年免疫期研究
Am J Vet Res. 1973 Nov;34(11):1427-32.
10
[Experiments in dogs vaccinated against rabies with virulin a freeze dried modified live vaccine made from rabies virus strain flury lep].[用弗吕里-莱普狂犬病病毒株制成的冻干改良活疫苗“病毒菌素”对犬进行狂犬病疫苗接种的实验]
Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1968 Jan 15;81(2):30-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Mechanistic bases for adverse vaccine reactions and vaccine failures.疫苗不良反应和疫苗失效的机制基础。
Adv Vet Med. 1999;41:681-700. doi: 10.1016/s0065-3519(99)80053-6.
2
Vaccines and principles of immunization.疫苗与免疫接种原则
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1986 Nov;16(6):1205-25. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(86)50138-8.