Kuroiwa Y, Itoyama Y, Shibasaki H, Tobimatsu S, Igata A
Acta Neurol Scand Suppl. 1984;101:100-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.1984.tb02560.x.
The Japanese version of Minimal Record of Disability in MS was applied to randomly selected Japanese MS cases in order to determine the applicability of the scales and also to get the general trends of the disabilities of Japanese MS. The scales did reflect impairment of functional systems, in which visual system was most severe. The average DSS was 4/10. Incapacity status or environment status were well correlated with impairment of pyramidal or bowel/bladder systems. They also correlated with DSS. Duration of the illness was correlated with the severity of impairment, disability or handicap. Accumulation of such a core data base may help in management of the MS problems in the world.
为了确定量表的适用性并了解日本多发性硬化症（MS）患者残疾的总体趋势，我们将日本版的MS最小残疾记录应用于随机抽取的日本MS病例。这些量表确实反映了功能系统的损害，其中视觉系统受损最为严重。残疾严重程度评分（DSS）的平均值为4/10。失能状态或环境状态与锥体系统或肠道/膀胱系统的损害密切相关。它们也与DSS相关。病程与损害、残疾或残障的严重程度相关。积累这样一个核心数据库可能有助于全球范围内MS问题的管理。
