McNamara J A
Am J Orthod. 1984 Dec;86(6):449-69. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9416(84)90352-x.
This paper describes a method of cephalometric analysis which is currently used by the author in the evaluation and treatment planning of orthodontic and orthognathic surgery patients. In the analysis of a single film, the positions of the maxilla and mandible are related to cranial structures and to each other. Criteria for evaluation of the anteroposterior and vertical positions of the upper and lower incisors are provided, as is the documentation of the standards for each of the measures. In addition, the analysis of serial films is considered and a step-by-step outline of the cephalometric procedure is presented.
本文描述了一种头影测量分析方法,作者目前在正畸和正颌外科手术患者的评估和治疗计划中使用该方法。在对单张X线片进行分析时,上颌骨和下颌骨的位置与颅骨结构以及它们彼此之间的位置相关。文中提供了评估上下切牙前后位置和垂直位置的标准,以及各项测量标准的记录。此外,还考虑了对系列X线片的分析,并给出了头影测量程序的分步概述。