Siegel E B, Bastek J V, Mehringer C M, Yee R D
Ann Ophthalmol. 1983 Jan;15(1):99-102.
We examined a patient with an orbital stab injury with fatal intracranial extension in whom the initial emergency examination did not reveal the extent of damage. Ophthalmologic consultation showed an afferent pupillary defect (Marcus-Gunn pupil), which prompted radiologic studies. Orbital tomograms and computerized tomography demonstrated an optic canal fracture and penetration to the contralateral right ventricle. Diabetes insipidus and thermal irregularity developed, and death occurred seven days later.
我们检查了一名患有眼眶刺伤且颅内有致命性扩展的患者,其初始急诊检查未发现损伤程度。眼科会诊显示传入性瞳孔缺陷(Marcus-Gunn瞳孔),这促使进行影像学检查。眼眶断层扫描和计算机断层扫描显示视神经管骨折并穿透至对侧右心室。随后出现了尿崩症和体温失调,患者于七天后死亡。