Schepank H G
Psychother Psychosom. 1983;40(1-4):158-65. doi: 10.1159/000287763.
Our field study deals with a cohort investigation and a follow-up study of the age groups 1935, 1945 and 1955. The sample consists of 600 randomly selected Germans living in an industrial city (Mannheim/FRG). 200 subjects of each of the age groups are to be examined personally with regard to ICD diagnoses 300-307 (WHO, 8th rev.); these are: psychoneuroses, personality disorders, sexual deviations, alcohol and drug addiction, functional and other psychosomatic diseases. Preliminary countings from the first research check-up of the sample revealed 26% of cases with a clear predominance of females and statistically significant connections between actual disease and impairing or disturbing influences during early childhood.
我们的实地研究涉及对1935年、1945年和1955年年龄组的队列调查和随访研究。样本包括600名随机挑选的居住在工业城市(德国曼海姆)的德国人。每个年龄组的200名受试者将接受关于国际疾病分类诊断300 - 307(世界卫生组织,第8版修订本)的个人检查;这些诊断包括:精神神经症、人格障碍、性偏差、酒精和药物成瘾、功能性和其他身心疾病。对样本首次研究检查的初步计数显示,26%的病例中女性明显占主导,且实际疾病与童年早期的损害或干扰影响之间存在统计学上的显著关联。