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电刺激对脊髓痉挛的影响。

Effects of electrical stimulation on spinal spasticity.

作者信息

Vodovnik L, Bowman B R, Hufford P

出版信息

Scand J Rehabil Med. 1984;16(1):29-34.

PMID:6608787
Abstract

Seven spinal cord injured (SCI) patients with clinical signs of knee-joint spasticity were tested with the Wartenberg pendulum test and an electrogoniometer. All patients were subjected to four channel rhythmical electrical stimulation of the knee muscles for three consecutive days. In five patients some improvement of spasticity was achieved. No increase of spasticity was observed in any patient. Combining results from two separate but similar studies it is contended that about one-half of randomly selected SCI patients with knee joint spasticity might benefit by electrical stimulation.

摘要

对7名有膝关节痉挛临床体征的脊髓损伤(SCI)患者进行了瓦滕伯格摆试验和电子测角仪测试。所有患者连续三天接受四通道膝关节肌肉节律性电刺激。5名患者的痉挛症状有所改善。未观察到任何患者的痉挛症状加重。综合两项独立但相似研究的结果,有人认为,随机选择的患有膝关节痉挛的SCI患者中,约有一半可能会从电刺激中受益。

相似文献

1
Effects of electrical stimulation on spinal spasticity.电刺激对脊髓痉挛的影响。
Scand J Rehabil Med. 1984;16(1):29-34.
2
Electrical stimulation in treating spasticity resulting from spinal cord injury.电刺激治疗脊髓损伤所致痉挛
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1985 Aug;66(8):515-7.
3
Spasticity in spinal cord injured patients: 1. Short-term effects of surface electrical stimulation.脊髓损伤患者的痉挛:1. 表面电刺激的短期效果。
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1988 Aug;69(8):598-604.
4
The quantitative measurement of spasticity: effect of cutaneous electrical stimulation.痉挛的定量测量:皮肤电刺激的效果
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1994 Jul;75(7):746-50.
5
Functional electrical stimulation and suppression of spasticity following spinal cord injury.脊髓损伤后痉挛的功能性电刺激与抑制
Bull N Y Acad Med. 1992 Mar-Apr;68(2):351-64.
6
Relief of spasticity in SCI men and women using rectal probe electrostimulation.
Paraplegia. 1993 Nov;31(11):715-21. doi: 10.1038/sc.1993.113.
7
[Effectiveness of physical therapy of muscle spasticity in patients with partial spinal cord injury].
Ortop Travmatol Protez. 1978 Dec(12):41-3.
8
Spasticity in spinal cord injured patients: 2. Initial measures and long-term effects of surface electrical stimulation.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1988 Oct;69(10):862-8.
9
[Effect of electric stimulation by our method on changes in selected clinical parameters in patients with spasticity in cases of paresis caused by spinal cord injury].[我们的方法进行电刺激对脊髓损伤所致轻瘫病例中痉挛患者选定临床参数变化的影响]
Przegl Lek. 1986;43(4):352-6.
10
Electrical stimulation for control of paralysis and therapy of abnormal movements.
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引用本文的文献

1
Transcutaneous Spinal Stimulation From Adults to Children: A Review.经皮脊柱电刺激:从成人到儿童。
Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil. 2023 Winter;29(1):16-32. doi: 10.46292/sci21-00084. Epub 2022 Dec 9.
2
Neurophysiological and clinical outcome measures of the impact of electrical stimulation on spasticity in spinal cord injury: Systematic review and meta-analysis.电刺激对脊髓损伤痉挛影响的神经生理学和临床结局指标:系统评价与荟萃分析。
Front Rehabil Sci. 2022 Dec 16;3:1058663. doi: 10.3389/fresc.2022.1058663. eCollection 2022.
3
Exoskeleton Walk Training in Paralyzed Individuals Benefits From Transcutaneous Lumbar Cord Tonic Electrical Stimulation.
瘫痪个体的外骨骼行走训练受益于经皮腰髓强直电刺激。
Front Neurosci. 2020 May 25;14:416. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.00416. eCollection 2020.
4
Comparison of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and functional electrical stimulation (FES) for spasticity in spinal cord injury - A pilot randomized cross-over trial.经皮电神经刺激(TENS)与功能性电刺激(FES)治疗脊髓损伤后痉挛的比较——一项初步随机交叉试验。
J Spinal Cord Med. 2018 Jul;41(4):397-406. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2017.1390930. Epub 2017 Oct 25.
5
Modification of spasticity by transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation in individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury.经皮脊髓刺激对不完全性脊髓损伤患者痉挛状态的改善作用
J Spinal Cord Med. 2014 Mar;37(2):202-11. doi: 10.1179/2045772313Y.0000000149. Epub 2013 Nov 26.
6
Neuromodulation of lower limb motor control in restorative neurology.修复性神经学中下肢运动控制的神经调节
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2012 Jun;114(5):489-97. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2012.03.013. Epub 2012 Mar 29.
7
Management of spasticity after spinal cord injury: current techniques and future directions.脊髓损伤后痉挛的管理:当前技术和未来方向。
Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2010 Jan;24(1):23-33. doi: 10.1177/1545968309343213. Epub 2009 Sep 1.
8
The effect of previous weight training and concurrent weight training on endurance for functional electrical stimulation cycle ergometry.
Eur J Appl Physiol. 2004 Apr;91(4):392-8. doi: 10.1007/s00421-003-1003-3. Epub 2003 Nov 15.
9
Effects of stimulation parameters on modification of spinal spasticity.刺激参数对脊髓痉挛改变的影响。
Med Biol Eng Comput. 1987 Jul;25(4):439-42. doi: 10.1007/BF02443365.