Zamuraev I N
Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1984 Jan;86(1):86-92.
Distribution of generation zones of the action potential (AP) in the bushy interoceptors of the frog urinary bladder has been studied by means of D. C. Quick and S. G. Waxman cytochemical technique (1977). A positive reaction is obtained from the nodes of the neural fibers and a part of semi-nodi. The dependence of active nodi distribution on the length of the myelin branches is revealed. Three variants in distribution of precipitate are found in the divided fibers. If the distance between the semi-nodi is 60-350 mcm, the precipitate deposits more proximal to the node division. When the distance between the semi-nodi is 1,300-1,650 mcm, the active nodi are in both branches of the divided fiber. When the distance between the semi-nodi is 460-940 mcm, the active nodi are either in one branch only, or no branches give any positive reaction, and the precipitate deposits in the node of branching. Since the precipitate deposition characterizes, according to D. C. Quick and S. G. Waxman (1977) data, the AP generation places, it is possible to suppose that several impulse generators are present in one receptor, when the distance between its semi-nodi is not less than 1,300 mcm. A specific precipitate is supposed to deposit in the plates. It speaks in favour of a great density of transmembranous currents that determine transformation of a mechanical stimulus into a receptory potential.
采用D. C. 奎克和S. G. 韦克斯曼细胞化学技术(1977年),研究了蛙膀胱丛状内感受器中动作电位(AP)产生区的分布。神经纤维的结和部分半结呈现阳性反应。揭示了活跃结的分布与髓鞘分支长度的相关性。在分离的纤维中发现了沉淀物分布的三种变体。如果半结之间的距离为60 - 350微米,沉淀物在结分裂处更靠近近端沉积。当半结之间的距离为1300 - 1650微米时,活跃结位于分离纤维的两个分支中。当半结之间的距离为460 - 940微米时,活跃结要么仅在一个分支中,要么没有分支呈现阳性反应,沉淀物沉积在分支结处。根据D. C. 奎克和S. G. 韦克斯曼(1977年)的数据,由于沉淀物沉积表征了动作电位产生部位,所以可以推测,当感受器的半结之间距离不少于1300微米时,一个感受器中存在多个冲动发生器。推测特定的沉淀物沉积在板层中。这表明决定机械刺激转化为感受器电位的跨膜电流密度很大。