Kito Y, Fujita T, Ohara T, Kosakai Y, Kawazoe K, Hayashi K, Ego Y, Fujii H, Kozuka T, Naito H
Nihon Geka Gakkai Zasshi. 1983 Sep;84(9):851-4.
The graft patency was evaluated by a contrast enhanced computed tomography (CT) and/or digital subtraction angiography (DSA) in the follow up of aorto-coronary bypass surgery. One hundred and eighty-four patients included in this study received a total of 331 grafts. The Elipse S/200 Scanner for CT and Siemens Angiotron system for DSA were used for this study. Early in the study, selective coronary angiography were performed and the results were interpreted in 331 grafts and 86 grafts to evaluate the diagnostic reliability of CT and DSA for graft patency, respectively. While the CT scans correlated with angiographic assessment of graft patency showed 98% of sensitivity, 100% of specificity, and 98% of predicted accuracy, the DSA showed 95% of sensitivity, 100% of specificity and 95% of predicted accuracy, respectively. The patency rate in the early postoperative period was 94%, and the cumulative patency rate during follow up of 5 years was 93%, respectively. In summary, CT and DSA can provide useful information regarding graft patency in the long term follow up of aorto-coronary bypass surgery.
在主动脉冠状动脉搭桥手术的随访中,通过增强计算机断层扫描(CT)和/或数字减影血管造影(DSA)评估移植血管通畅情况。本研究纳入的184例患者共接受了331条移植血管。本研究使用了用于CT的Elipse S/200扫描仪和用于DSA的西门子Angiotron系统。在研究早期,分别对331条移植血管和86条移植血管进行了选择性冠状动脉造影,并对结果进行解读,以评估CT和DSA对移植血管通畅情况的诊断可靠性。与移植血管通畅情况的血管造影评估相关的CT扫描显示,敏感性为98%,特异性为100%,预测准确性为98%,而DSA的敏感性、特异性和预测准确性分别为95%、100%和95%。术后早期的通畅率为94%,5年随访期间的累积通畅率分别为93%。总之,在主动脉冠状动脉搭桥手术的长期随访中,CT和DSA可以提供有关移植血管通畅情况的有用信息。