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调节作为低亮度近视的主要成因。实验证据。

Accommodation as the primary cause of low-luminance myopia. Experimental evidence.

作者信息

Epstein D

出版信息

Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1983 Jun;61(3):424-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1983.tb01441.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1755-3768.1983.tb01441.x
PMID:6624409
Abstract

Low-luminance myopia of subjects with one normal eye and one aphakic eye was measured with a laser optometer. Low-luminance myopia was registered in the normal eyes, but no such myopia could be found in the aphakic eyes. The same subjects' aphakic eyes were further tested with miotic and dilated pupils. Miosis or mydriasis did not significantly alter the results as compared with measurements obtained with normal pupil size. These results would appear to be the first direct experimental evidence that accommodation is the primary cause of low-luminance myopia.

摘要

用激光验光仪测量了一只眼正常而另一只眼无晶状体的受试者的低亮度近视情况。在正常眼中记录到了低亮度近视，但在无晶状体眼中未发现此类近视。对同一受试者的无晶状体眼进一步进行了瞳孔缩小和散大测试。与正常瞳孔大小测量结果相比，瞳孔缩小或散大并未显著改变结果。这些结果似乎是调节是低亮度近视主要原因的首个直接实验证据。

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