Lee M S, Hendrickson F R
Radiology. 1978 Jun;127(3):775-7. doi: 10.1148/127.3.775.
In non-seminomatous testicular tumor, 60% of failures are seen within the first three months after diagnosis. The most common site of metastasis is the lung. Occasionally, bone, liver and brain metastases are seen. In this series of 33 cases, the definitively treated Stage I patients are alive and well for an average of 6.3 years (12 patients); one was lost to follow-up. The 20 more advanced patients have not done well--16 are dead from disease with an average survival of 17 months, 3 are alive with disease for an average of two years, and one was lost to follow-up. In Stages II and III, the best results were obtained with an aggressive multimodality approach of surgery, postoperative irradiation and chemotherapy.
在非精原细胞瘤性睾丸肿瘤中,60%的复发发生在诊断后的头三个月内。最常见的转移部位是肺部。偶尔也可见骨、肝和脑转移。在这33例病例系列中,接受明确治疗的I期患者平均存活6.3年(12例患者),1例失访。另外20例病情较晚的患者情况不佳——16例死于疾病,平均生存期为17个月,3例带瘤存活,平均生存期为两年,1例失访。在II期和III期,采用积极的手术、术后放疗和化疗的多模式治疗方法可取得最佳效果。