Gartner T K, Williams D C, Minion F C, Phillips D R
Science. 1978 Jun 16;200(4347):1281-3. doi: 10.1126/science.663608.
Throbin-activated human platelets cause agglutination of trypsinized, formalinized bovine erythrocytes. This lectin activity of stimulated platelets was blocked by galactosamine, glucosamine, mannosamine, lysine, and arginine, but not by N-acetylated sugars, other neutral sugars, or other amino acids. Inhibitors of the thrombin-induced lectin activity also blocked thrombin-induced platelet aggregation. It appears that a membrane surface component that has lectin activity mediates platelet aggregation.
凝血酶激活的人血小板可导致经胰蛋白酶处理、甲醛固定的牛红细胞发生凝集。刺激后的血小板的这种凝集素活性被半乳糖胺、葡糖胺、甘露糖胺、赖氨酸和精氨酸所阻断,但不被N-乙酰化糖、其他中性糖或其他氨基酸所阻断。凝血酶诱导的凝集素活性抑制剂也能阻断凝血酶诱导的血小板聚集。看来具有凝集素活性的膜表面成分介导了血小板聚集。