Barashkov G A, Gubar' L N
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1978 May;120(5):73-8.
The characteristics of peculiarities of a car trauma in 788 cases is presented. A multiple and combined character of injuries with a severe clinical picture (72.4%) is emphasized. The attention is drawn to leading and frequent severe sequelae of the trauma: massive blood loss (55.6%), disturbance of external respiration (56.7%), injuries to vitally important organs (54.7%), which constitute main causes of fatal outcome in acute period (25.9%). The difficulties, one encounters during the treatment of such injuries, are listed and the conclusion is drawn that the treatment of car injuries should be carried out in a specialized department with the participation of broadly qualified surgeons and reanimatologists.
本文介绍了788例汽车创伤的特点。强调了损伤具有多发性和复合性,且临床表现严重(72.4%)。文中指出了创伤常见且主要的严重后遗症:大量失血(55.6%)、外呼吸障碍(56.7%)、重要脏器损伤(54.7%),这些是急性期致死(25.9%)的主要原因。文中列出了治疗此类损伤时遇到的困难,并得出结论:汽车创伤的治疗应在专科进行,由具备广泛资质的外科医生和复苏专家参与。