Kviz F J, Misener T R, Vinson N
J Community Health. 1983 Summer;8(4):248-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01666778.
In a large-scale survey of rural consumers (n = 3,056), respondents were asked whether they would allow a nurse practitioner to perform each of 12 functions. The results indicate general acceptance of a broadly defined role for the nurse practitioner. Only two functions were not acceptable to a majority of the respondents. A factor analysis revealed two relatively weak factors, which were labeled nontraditional and traditional. Scores on a nurse practitioner acceptance scale, constructed from the 12 functions, were analyzed using analysis of variance and multiple regression. Acceptance of a nurse practitioner was greatest among respondents who are relatively young, male, whose income is relatively low, who are dissatisfied with the explanation of diagnosis and treatment they receive at their usual source of health care, and who are generally dissatisfied with their usual source of health care. None of these relationships, however, is strong.
在一项针对农村消费者的大规模调查(n = 3056)中,受访者被问及是否会允许执业护士履行12项职能中的每一项。结果表明,人们普遍接受对执业护士角色的宽泛定义。只有两项职能大多数受访者不接受。因子分析揭示了两个相对较弱的因子,分别被标记为非传统和传统。使用方差分析和多元回归分析了由这12项职能构建的执业护士接受度量表的得分。在相对年轻、男性、收入相对较低、对在其通常的医疗保健机构所接受的诊断和治疗解释不满意以及总体上对其通常的医疗保健机构不满意的受访者中,对执业护士的接受度最高。然而,这些关系都不紧密。