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农村医疗保健消费者对执业护士角色的认知。

Rural health care consumers' perceptions of the nurse practitioner role.

作者信息

Kviz F J, Misener T R, Vinson N

出版信息

J Community Health. 1983 Summer;8(4):248-62. doi: 10.1007/BF01666778.

DOI:10.1007/BF01666778
PMID:6643710
Abstract

In a large-scale survey of rural consumers (n = 3,056), respondents were asked whether they would allow a nurse practitioner to perform each of 12 functions. The results indicate general acceptance of a broadly defined role for the nurse practitioner. Only two functions were not acceptable to a majority of the respondents. A factor analysis revealed two relatively weak factors, which were labeled nontraditional and traditional. Scores on a nurse practitioner acceptance scale, constructed from the 12 functions, were analyzed using analysis of variance and multiple regression. Acceptance of a nurse practitioner was greatest among respondents who are relatively young, male, whose income is relatively low, who are dissatisfied with the explanation of diagnosis and treatment they receive at their usual source of health care, and who are generally dissatisfied with their usual source of health care. None of these relationships, however, is strong.

摘要

在一项针对农村消费者的大规模调查(n = 3056)中,受访者被问及是否会允许执业护士履行12项职能中的每一项。结果表明,人们普遍接受对执业护士角色的宽泛定义。只有两项职能大多数受访者不接受。因子分析揭示了两个相对较弱的因子,分别被标记为非传统和传统。使用方差分析和多元回归分析了由这12项职能构建的执业护士接受度量表的得分。在相对年轻、男性、收入相对较低、对在其通常的医疗保健机构所接受的诊断和治疗解释不满意以及总体上对其通常的医疗保健机构不满意的受访者中,对执业护士的接受度最高。然而,这些关系都不紧密。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Illness prevention and health promotion services provided by nurse practitioners: predicting potential consumers.执业护士提供的疾病预防和健康促进服务:预测潜在消费者。
Am J Public Health. 1980 Aug;70(8):798-803. doi: 10.2105/ajph.70.8.798.
2
Professional activities of nurse practitioners in adult ambulatory care settings.成人门诊护理环境中执业护士的专业活动。
Nurse Pract. 1980 Mar-Apr;5(2):27, 31, 33-4, passim.
3
Culture and symptoms--an analysis of patients' presenting complaints.文化与症状——对患者就诊主诉的分析
Am Sociol Rev. 1966 Oct;31(5):615-30.
4
Why people use health services.人们使用医疗服务的原因。
Milbank Mem Fund Q. 1966 Jul;44(3):Suppl:94-127.
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Stages of illness and medical care.疾病阶段与医疗护理
J Health Hum Behav. 1965 Fall;6(3):114-28.
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Acceptability of an expanded nurse role to nurses and physicians.护士和医生对扩大护士角色的接受度。
Med Care. 1971 Jul-Aug;9(4):372-7. doi: 10.1097/00005650-197107000-00008.
7
Experience of a nurse practitioner in a general medical clinic.
JAMA. 1972 Mar 13;219(11):1453-61.
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Determinants of physician utilization: a causal analysis.医生使用情况的决定因素:因果分析。
J Health Soc Behav. 1974 Jun;15(2):100-8.
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The use of nurse practitioners in a general practice.
Med Care. 1974 May;12(5):445-52. doi: 10.1097/00005650-197405000-00006.
10
The relation of community context to utilization of health services in a rural area.农村地区社区环境与卫生服务利用的关系。
Med Care. 1973 Nov-Dec;11(6):509-22. doi: 10.1097/00005650-197311000-00006.