Stone J L, Crowell R M, Lisner B M, Naseem M, Oldershaw J B
Neurosurgery. 1983 Nov;13(5):587-92. doi: 10.1227/00006123-198311000-00019.
A patient with bilateral parietal arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) is reported. The clinical presentation included seizures, coma, and signs of tentorial herniation. After the evacuation of a large left intraparietal hematoma, cerebral angiography identified a small left parietal AVM, which was excised. Mass effect and increased intracranial pressure were present at the time of the initial angiography, and the presence of a right parietal AVM was not appreciated. Postoperative cerebral angiography to document excision of the left parietal AVM then disclosed the small right parietal AVM, which was later excised. The patient has recovered very well. The natural history of AVMs and the occurrence of multiple AVMs are discussed.
本文报道了一名患有双侧顶叶动静脉畸形(AVM)的患者。临床表现包括癫痫发作、昏迷和小脑幕切迹疝的体征。在清除左侧大脑顶叶内的大量血肿后,脑血管造影发现了一个小的左侧顶叶AVM,并将其切除。初次血管造影时存在占位效应和颅内压升高,当时未发现右侧顶叶AVM。记录左侧顶叶AVM切除情况的术后脑血管造影随后显示了小的右侧顶叶AVM,该AVM后来也被切除。患者恢复得非常好。文中讨论了AVM的自然病程和多发AVM的发生情况。