Willinsky R A, Lasjaunias P, Terbrugge K, Burrows P
Department of Radiological Sciences, Toronto Western Hospital, University of Toronto, Canada.
Neuroradiology. 1990;32(3):207-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00589113.
From our series of 203 patients with cerebral vascular lesions, 18 (9%) could be included in the multiple arteriovenous malformation category. There were five patients with Rendu-Osler-Weber, one with Wyburn-Mason syndromes and two with concurrent arteriovenous malformations. The remaining ten patients (4%) had multiple brain arteriovenous malformations. Careful angiography with magnification is necessary to try to diagnose multiple brain AVMs, since these sometimes become apparent only after embolization of a larger dominant AVM. The incidence of multiple brain arteriovenous malformations is likely to have been underestimated due to the failure to recognize micro-arteriovenous malformations associated with larger arteriovenous malformations.
在我们的203例脑血管病变患者系列中,18例(9%)可归入多发性动静脉畸形类别。其中有5例患有遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张症,1例患有怀伯恩-梅森综合征,2例同时患有动静脉畸形。其余10例患者(4%)患有多发性脑动静脉畸形。必须进行仔细的放大血管造影检查,以尝试诊断多发性脑动静脉畸形,因为这些病变有时仅在较大的主要动静脉畸形栓塞后才会显现出来。由于未能识别与较大动静脉畸形相关的微小动静脉畸形,多发性脑动静脉畸形的发病率可能被低估了。