Carroll R P
Ophthalmology. 1983 Sep;90(9):1052-5. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(83)80046-3.
Cicatricial entropion is one of several complications that may occur following the Cutler-Beard procedure in upper eyelid reconstruction. Three of ten eyelids developed this complication and were treated successfully. The incidence of entropion following this procedure should be decreased if a tarsal substitute is provided at the time of the initial operation. A composite graft from the nasal septum, a tarsoconjunctival flap from the opposing lower lid, preserved sclera, or autogenous ear cartilage are acceptable tarsal substitutes that can provide the necessary stability to the reconstructed eyelid.
瘢痕性睑内翻是上睑重建中采用卡特-比尔德手术（Cutler-Beard procedure）后可能出现的几种并发症之一。十只眼睑中有三只出现了这种并发症并得到了成功治疗。如果在初次手术时提供睑板替代物，该手术之后睑内翻的发生率应会降低。鼻中隔复合移植物、对侧下睑的睑板结膜瓣、保存的巩膜或自体耳软骨都是可接受的睑板替代物，它们可为重建的眼睑提供必要的稳定性。
