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[急性心肌梗死和复发性室性心动过速患者右心室内晚期电位记录]

[Right ventricular intracardial recordings of late potentials in patients with acute myocardial infarction and recurrent ventricular tachycardias].

作者信息

Potratz J, Djonlagić H, Wege G, Diederich K W

出版信息

Z Kardiol. 1983 Oct;72(10):609-16.

PMID:6649754
Abstract

The role of delayed potentials in ventricular arrhythmias occurring in connection with acute myocardial infarction has been of increasing interest in recent years. In order to obtain further information about delayed electrical activity, we studied a group of 51 patients in the acute phase of myocardial infarction, and intracardiac recordings were made using bipolar electrodes. In 31 of the 51 patients we recorded delayed potentials 150-200 ms after the beginning of QRS. 14 patients showed delayed electrical activity in diastole even after the T wave. The same potentials as those obtained by intracardiac recording techniques were also recorded from the body surface using a signal-averaging technique. In several cases we were able to show that these delayed potentials initiated premature ventricular beats. In 1 patient a sustained ventricular tachycardia induced by delayed potentials was recorded. We found that delayed potentials could be abolished by antiarrhythmic drugs. There thus appears to be an important relationship between delayed electrical activity and the occurrence of ventricular arrhythmias.

摘要

近年来,延迟电位在与急性心肌梗死相关的室性心律失常中所起的作用越来越受到关注。为了获取关于延迟电活动的更多信息,我们研究了一组51例处于心肌梗死急性期的患者,并使用双极电极进行心内记录。在51例患者中的31例,我们在QRS波开始后150 - 200毫秒记录到了延迟电位。14例患者即使在T波之后的舒张期仍显示有延迟电活动。使用信号平均技术也从体表记录到了与心内记录技术所获得的相同电位。在几例患者中,我们能够证明这些延迟电位引发了室性早搏。在1例患者中记录到了由延迟电位诱发的持续性室性心动过速。我们发现抗心律失常药物可以消除延迟电位。因此,延迟电活动与室性心律失常的发生之间似乎存在重要关系。

相似文献

1
[Right ventricular intracardial recordings of late potentials in patients with acute myocardial infarction and recurrent ventricular tachycardias].[急性心肌梗死和复发性室性心动过速患者右心室内晚期电位记录]
Z Kardiol. 1983 Oct;72(10):609-16.
2
[Surface recording of abnormal post-QRS micropotentials. Description and frequency in ventricular tachycardias after myocardial infarction].[异常QRS波后微电位的体表记录。心肌梗死后室性心动过速的描述及发生率]
Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1986 Oct;79(11):1571-9.
3
[Response of ventricular late potentials after surgical therapy of ventricular tachycardia].[室性心动过速手术治疗后心室晚电位的反应]
Z Kardiol. 1982 Jun;71(6):381-6.
4
[Late ventricular potentials: significance, electrophysiology and clinical importance in coronary disease].[晚期心室电位:在冠心病中的意义、电生理学及临床重要性]
Praxis (Bern 1994). 1996 Apr 30;85(18):604-12.
5
[Late ventricular potentials in patients without ventricular tachycardia 3 years after myocardial infarct].
Vnitr Lek. 1992 Feb;38(2):112-7.
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[Late potentials as risk parameters after heart infarct].[心肌梗死后作为风险参数的晚电位]
Fortschr Med. 1991 Jan 15;109(1):27-30.
7
[Late right and left ventricular potentials using inter-cardiac recording in patients with ischemic heart disease--methodologic and clinical problems].
Kardiol Pol. 1990 Mar;33(3):158-64.
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Effects of non-pharmacological interventions on ventricular late potentials.非药物干预对心室晚电位的影响。
Herz. 1988 Jun;13(3):197-203.
9
Risk stratification for malignant arrhythmic events in patients with an acute myocardial infarction: role of an open infarct-related artery and the signal-averaged ECG.急性心肌梗死患者恶性心律失常事件的风险分层:梗死相关动脉开通及信号平均心电图的作用
Coron Artery Dis. 1995 Dec;6(12):973-83.
10
Use of signal averaging to identify low level late potentials in hearts prone to developing tachyarrhythmias.使用信号平均技术来识别易于发生快速性心律失常的心脏中的低水平晚期电位。
P R Health Sci J. 1985 Jun;4(2):95-9.

引用本文的文献

1
[Impact of a percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty on the prevalence of ventricular late potentials among patients with survived myocardial infarction].经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术对心肌梗死存活患者心室晚电位发生率的影响
Herzschrittmacherther Elektrophysiol. 1997 Sep;8(3):205-12. doi: 10.1007/BF03042403.