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犬弓首蛔虫感染的犬和兔体内抗体反应与乙酰胆碱酯酶活性之间的关系。

A relation between antibody response and acetylcholinesterase activity in dogs and rabbits infected with Toxocara canis.

作者信息

Matsumura K, Kazuta Y, Endo R, Tanaka K

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Mikrobiol Hyg A Med Mikrobiol Infekt Parasitol. 1983 Sep;255(2-3):397-401.

PMID:6649983
Abstract

A relation between IgG antibodies and acetylcholinesterase (ACHE) activities was observed in the sera of dogs and rabbits infected with Toxocara canis (T. canis). No antibodies were found in the sera of dogs' fetuses and newborns, more over their ACHE levels were lower than the ones registered in the sera of adult dogs. The ACHE levels of both, the mother dog and the newborn puppies, reached the same level 3 months after delivery. Similar results were obtained in the sera of puppies and adult dogs. In the sera of two rabbits experimentally infected with T. canis, the IgG antibodies were sharply raised 2 weeks after infection and the ACHE levels gradually decreased during the course of this observation. The serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase further tested in these sera gradually increased. From the results obtained, the liver disfunction could be recognized in rabbits but not in dogs, and no relation between antibody and ACHE activities was found neither in the sera of dogs nor rabbits.

摘要

在感染犬弓首蛔虫(T. canis)的犬和兔血清中观察到IgG抗体与乙酰胆碱酯酶(ACHE)活性之间的关系。在犬胎儿和新生犬的血清中未发现抗体,此外,它们的ACHE水平低于成年犬血清中的水平。母犬和新生幼犬的ACHE水平在分娩后3个月达到相同水平。在幼犬和成年犬的血清中也得到了类似结果。在两只经实验感染犬弓首蛔虫的兔血清中,感染后2周IgG抗体急剧升高,在此观察过程中ACHE水平逐渐下降。这些血清中进一步检测的血清谷丙转氨酶逐渐升高。从获得的结果来看,在兔中可识别出肝功能障碍,但在犬中未发现,并且在犬和兔的血清中均未发现抗体与ACHE活性之间的关系。

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