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[用于评估接种球孢子菌病疫苗小鼠免疫反应性的定量检测]

[Quantitative test for evaluating immunoreactivity in vaccinated mice with coccidioidosis].

作者信息

Likholetov S M, Prokof'eva E I

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1978 May(5):110-3.

PMID:665044
Abstract

The interaction between hypersensitivity of delayed type and the severity of infection was studied in albino mice vaccinated and survived after the intranasal infection with 100 LD50 of Coccidioidosis immitis (pulmonary model of coccidiasis). The method of determination of the weight of the lungs and edema of the paw pads after the administration of the specific antigen permitted to assess the intensity of immunity quantitatively. There was an inverse correlation between the weight of the affected lungs and edema of the limbs, and in case of pregressive development of coccidioidosis--between the weight of the body and the lungs. A formula for determining the immunoreactivity index in the vaccinated mice infected with the causative agents of lung infections, in the mechanism of whose defence the prevailing role was played by cellular immunity, is suggested.

摘要

在经鼻内接种100个粗球孢子菌病半数致死量(球孢子菌病肺部模型)并存活的白化小鼠中,研究了迟发型超敏反应与感染严重程度之间的相互作用。在给予特异性抗原后,通过测定肺重量和爪垫水肿的方法,可以定量评估免疫强度。受感染肺的重量与肢体水肿之间呈负相关,在球孢子菌病进行性发展的情况下,体重与肺重量之间也呈负相关。本文提出了一种用于确定感染肺部感染病原体的接种小鼠免疫反应指数的公式,在其防御机制中,细胞免疫起主要作用。

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