Uspenskaia L Ia
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1978;78(5):742-9.
In order to study the reliability of the methodology in a syndromological identification of schizophrenic patients, the authors accomplished the following study of schizophrenic patients in one of the districts of Moscow where the disease lasted for more than 30 years. A verification of the epidemiological material, convened according to a common programme and the method of identification was made in separate districts of Ivanovo and the Andizhan Region. The results of these studies detected a relatively high unanimous evaluation of the mental state by different psychiatrists on the syndromological level, not only at the moment of examination, but in a retrospective analysis of the clinical signs of the disease during different stages of the disease. Using schizophrenia as a model the authors demonstrated the effectiveness of a syndromological identification in patients and the method of comparative-epidemiological analysis for the studies of the prevalence of mental disorders and detection of factors (including border-line pathology) influencing the indices of prevalence, clinical content and formation of different types of the disease.
为了研究精神分裂症患者综合征识别方法的可靠性，作者在莫斯科的一个区对病程超过30年的精神分裂症患者进行了如下研究。按照通用方案和识别方法收集的流行病学资料，在伊万诺沃和安集延地区的不同区域进行了核实。这些研究结果表明，不同精神科医生在综合征层面上对精神状态的评价相对高度一致，不仅在检查时如此，而且在对疾病不同阶段临床症状的回顾性分析中也是如此。作者以精神分裂症为模型，证明了综合征识别在患者中的有效性，以及用于研究精神障碍患病率和检测影响患病率指标、临床内容及不同类型疾病形成的因素（包括临界病理学）的比较流行病学分析方法。
