Molchanova E K, Shirina M G, Druzhinina T A, Sukhovskiĭ A A, Gavrilova S I
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1975;75(6):898-905.
The authors conducted an overall study of schizophrenic patients, older than 60 years of age and registered in one of the Moscow dispensaries. It was demonstrated that the elderly amount to 17% of the whole schizophrenic population in the given dispensary. The percentage of late schizophrenia (16.7%) is relatively high, although the percentage of them in a hospital population is even higher (27-35%). The sex ratio demonstrated a larger amount of women (1 : 3). 90% of all the studied patients at the moment of examination were at home, while 33% were never admitted to hospitals. Among the studied contingent there was a high percentage of patients with a regressive development of the process and a stabilization with a tendency towards its obliviation. The study contains some data necessary for further investigations concerning the adaptational possibilities and physical state of these patients. The obtained information require correlations with data on the general population of this region in the same age periods.
作者对年龄在60岁以上且在莫斯科某家诊疗所登记的精神分裂症患者进行了全面研究。结果表明，在该诊疗所中，老年精神分裂症患者占整个精神分裂症患者群体的17%。晚发性精神分裂症的比例（16.7%）相对较高，尽管其在住院患者群体中的比例甚至更高（27%-35%）。性别比例显示女性患者数量更多（1:3）。在接受检查时，所有被研究患者中有90%在家中，而33%的患者从未住院治疗。在所研究的群体中，病情呈退行性发展且病情稳定并有逐渐被遗忘趋势的患者比例较高。该研究包含了一些对于进一步调查这些患者的适应能力和身体状况所必需的数据。所获得的信息需要与该地区同一年龄段普通人群的数据进行关联分析。
