Powell C, Grantham-McGregor S, Elston M
Hum Nutr Clin Nutr. 1983 Sep;37(5):381-8.
We evaluated the effects of giving the standard Jamaican government school meal to a class of school children. Unlike many other school-feeding studies, this project was carefully controlled and carried out with undernourished children who had low levels of school attendance and achievement. In spite of this, no improvement was found in the children's nutritional status as reflected by weight for age. However, small benefits were found in attendance and school achievement. These findings remained when sex, age, improvements over the previous term, and the effects of 'benevolent attention' were taken into account.
我们评估了向一个班级的学童提供牙买加政府标准校餐的效果。与许多其他学校供餐研究不同,该项目经过精心控制,并针对营养不良、出勤率和成绩较低的儿童开展。尽管如此,以年龄别体重衡量,孩子们的营养状况并未得到改善。然而,在出勤率和学业成绩方面发现了一些小的益处。在考虑了性别、年龄、与上学期相比的进步以及“善意关注”的影响后,这些发现依然成立。