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北哈默史密斯中风预防项目。

North Hammersmith stroke prevention project.

作者信息

Penfold D, Styles W M, Bulpitt C J

出版信息

J Epidemiol Community Health. 1983 Dec;37(4):310-4. doi: 10.1136/jech.37.4.310.

Abstract

The North Hammersmith stroke prevention project was designed to reduce the number of deaths from stroke in this health district by improving the detection of hypertensive patients and thereafter reducing the default rate from treatment. Starting in May 1979 general practitioners in the district were asked to register hypertensive patients over the age of 40 so that the proportion of such patients in each practice was known and could be compared with the average for all practices. This confidential information was fed back every year to the individual general practitioners so that they could assess their performance. Forty of 44 eligible general practitioners agreed to participate and 29 proceeded to register patients. Over a three year period 1006 patients were registered, representing 4.3% of the project population over the age of 40. Individual practice registration rates ranged from 1.1% to 9.1%. Sixty five per cent of the registered patients were women, 34% of all registrations were in the age group 60-69, 31% in the group 50-59, 12% in the group 40-49, and 23% in the group over 70. The average blood pressure before treatment was 190/111 mm Hg. After one and two years the patients were contacted or their notes examined to ensure that they still receiving treatment. Persistant default from treatment occurred in under 12% over the three year period.

摘要

北哈默史密斯中风预防项目旨在通过改善高血压患者的检测并随后降低治疗失访率,来减少该健康区中风死亡人数。从1979年5月开始,要求该地区的全科医生登记40岁以上的高血压患者,以便了解每个诊所此类患者的比例,并与所有诊所的平均比例进行比较。这些保密信息每年反馈给各个全科医生,以便他们评估自己的工作表现。44名符合条件的全科医生中有40名同意参与,其中29名开始登记患者。在三年时间里,共登记了1006名患者,占该项目40岁以上人口的4.3%。各个诊所的登记率从1.1%到9.1%不等。登记患者中65%为女性,所有登记患者中34%在60 - 69岁年龄组,31%在50 - 59岁组,12%在40 - 49岁组,23%在70岁以上组。治疗前的平均血压为190/111毫米汞柱。在一年和两年后,与患者取得联系或检查他们的病历,以确保他们仍在接受治疗。在三年期间,持续治疗失访的发生率低于12%。

相似文献

1
North Hammersmith stroke prevention project.北哈默史密斯中风预防项目。
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1983 Dec;37(4):310-4. doi: 10.1136/jech.37.4.310.
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General practice on a new housing estate. 1956.新住宅区的全科医疗。1956年。
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1996 Aug;50(4):384-90. doi: 10.1136/jech.50.4.384.

本文引用的文献

1
Blood pressure measurement in the United Kingdom Heart Disease Prevention Project.英国心脏病预防项目中的血压测量
J Epidemiol Community Health (1978). 1978 Dec;32(4):235-8. doi: 10.1136/jech.32.4.235.

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