烧灼术对维持宫颈健康的重要性。来自一家私立妇科诊所的长期研究。

The importance of cauterization to maintain a healthy cervix. Long-term study from a private gynecologic practice.

作者信息

Peyton F W, Peyton R R, Anderson V L, Pavnica P

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1978 Jun 15;131(4):374-80. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(78)90410-6.

Abstract

A total of 13,897 patients from a private gynecologic practice were retrospectively analyzed with special regard to the benefits obtained from hot linear cautery. This has been performed as an office procedure since 1937, providing unique long-term follow-up. The exposed cervical transitional zone and mild, atypical, or dysplastic cervical cytology were so treated in 6,364 patients. A significantly higher percentage of carcinoma in situ and invasive disease was found in the noncauterized cervices. With the trend of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) toward development at an earlier age in today's population, the importance of office cauterization in preventing cervical cancer becomes apparent.

摘要

对一家私立妇科诊所的13897名患者进行了回顾性分析，特别关注热线性烧灼术的益处。自1937年以来，该手术一直在门诊进行，提供了独特的长期随访数据。6364例患者对暴露的宫颈转化区以及轻度、非典型或发育异常的宫颈细胞学情况进行了这种治疗。在未烧灼的宫颈中发现原位癌和浸润性疾病的比例明显更高。随着当今人群中宫颈上皮内瘤变（CIN）有在更年轻时发生的趋势，门诊烧灼术在预防宫颈癌方面的重要性变得显而易见。