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与第五和第六颅神经的交感神经连接。

Sympathetic connections to the fifth and sixth cranial nerves.

作者信息

Parkinson D, Johnston J, Chaudhuri A

出版信息

Anat Rec. 1978 Jun;191(2):221-6. doi: 10.1002/ar.1091910207.

Abstract

Thirty additional parasellar gross dissections and light microscopic examinations have been carried out, confirming a previous observation that the sympathetic nerve or nerves running with the carotid artery gives off a multitude of fine branches at irregular intervals on the way up, but the largest residual component joins the sixth cranial nerve and leaves to join the first division of the fifth cranial nerve. No similar fibers can be found by us to the sympathetic in the neck results in a Horner's syndrome and that section of the ophthalmic artery at its point of departure from the carotid does not result in any part of Horner's syndrome nor does secretion of the external, internal or common corotid in the neck, it is assumed that these fibers process the functions the absence of which result in Horner's syndrome.

摘要

又进行了30次鞍旁大体解剖和光学显微镜检查,证实了之前的观察结果,即与颈动脉伴行的交感神经在向上走行过程中会不定期发出许多细小分支,但最大的残留分支会与第六脑神经相连,然后离开并与第五脑神经的第一分支相连。我们在颈部未发现与交感神经类似的纤维会导致霍纳综合征,而且眼动脉在离开颈动脉处的切断不会导致霍纳综合征的任何部分,颈部颈外、颈内或颈总动脉的切断也不会导致霍纳综合征,据此推测这些纤维执行着那些缺失会导致霍纳综合征的功能。

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