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[氢化可的松给药后大鼠胸腺结构的变化]

[Changes in the structure of the rat thymus after hydrocortisone administration].

作者信息

Aminova G G, Erofeeva L M

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1983 Oct;85(10):45-9.

PMID:6661048
Abstract

In white non-inbred male rats interrelations between cross section areas of the thymus structural components have been studied both normal and after medical doses of hydrocortisone injected 1-14 times. The animals' mass and the thymus volume decrease. The changes in the interrelations between cross section areas within the limits of the cortical and medullary substance depend on time of the experiment and during its course are not constant. The total part of the cortical and medullary substance decreases, while a relative area occupied by the supporting structures (interlobular septa) and the blood vessels increases. It depends on the fact that during the first week of the experiment under a progressively developing atrophy in the thymus parenchyma, the blood bed has no time for rearranging. In 14 days of the experiment the part of the blood vessels becomes twice as small. Evidently, it is connected with some reductive processes in the weakly functioning vessels. The thymus rearrangements result in an increasing part of the connective tissue components: the relative part occupied by the interlobular septa increases three times and makes nearly the fourth part of the gland.

摘要

在白色非近交系雄性大鼠中,研究了胸腺结构成分横截面积之间的相互关系,包括正常状态以及在注射1 - 14次医用剂量氢化可的松后的情况。动物体重和胸腺体积减小。皮质和髓质物质横截面积之间的相互关系变化取决于实验时间,且在实验过程中并不恒定。皮质和髓质物质的总体部分减少,而支持结构(小叶间隔)和血管所占的相对面积增加。这取决于在实验的第一周,胸腺实质逐渐萎缩时,血床没有时间进行重新排列。在实验14天时,血管部分缩小为原来的一半。显然,这与功能较弱的血管中的一些还原过程有关。胸腺的重新排列导致结缔组织成分所占比例增加:小叶间隔所占相对部分增加了两倍,几乎占腺体的四分之一。

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